WAGNER'S MAMMOTH OPERA ABOUT LOVE TRIUMPHANT 

                                              By Paul Hertelendy 
        artssf.com, the independent observer of San Francisco Bay Area music and dance 
                                                                 Week of June 20-27, 2010
                                                                  Vol. 12, No. 117
          I never thought that “Die Walküre” could be improved on after seeing the Zambello production in Washington in 2007, with Placido Domingo, 64, doing a surprisingly dynamic Siegmund in an unaccustomed German role. 

            Now that the same co-production is at San Francisco Opera, Domingo is gone, but Producer Francesca Zambello has made subtle improvements, bringing out various touches of human vulnerability, along with eliminating the risibility of act three, where the valkyries had looked like phlegmatic Amelia Earharts improbably parachuting onto the stage with their 1930s open-cockpit goggles. The net result is intensifying love and tenderness in the face of grave adversity. Too often this opera comes out like yet another saga of power, greed and killings, whereas it happens to be the most  love-oriented of all of Richard Wagner’s massive stage dramas, carried out on several different levels.
            Is the secret of  creating a sensitive, touching “Die Walküre” that of finally getting a woman director, after the SFO’s having mounted the opera now for the 19th season?

            In addition, from the view of acting, this may be the most effective “Die Walküre” ever mounted here. Stand-&-bellow, I hope, is now gone for good. Instead we have actors with huge Wagnerian voices in convincing interpretations and mobility. If the Wotan of Mark Delevan showed immense vocal fatigue by the last act,  it was compensated for by the voluptuous Sieglinde of Eva-Maria Westbroek, the attractive Siegmund of tenor Christopher Ventris, and certainly the Brünnhilde of Nina Stemme. Stemme, a mobile figure who dashed all over the stage, was particularly compelling in convincing the father Wotan to mitigate the punishment he was meting out against her. She was frisky, youthful, and playful in her role.  

            Stemme proved triumphal despite a viral infection prompting an announcement pleading for indulgence before the first curtain on June 19.

            In the Zambello version, done with set designer Michael Yeargan, the opera has been updated to 1930s America: an opening-scene  farm house in the Midwest, a corporate board room high above Manhattan for the big Wotan-Fricka confrontations in Valhalla, and the parachuting Valkyries. The latter scene is now more convincing than in 2007 back east, with the parachuters dropping diagonally, not straight down, and then emoting in an athletic manner, dashing about the stage vigorously and exhibiting great emotional distress when the vengeful Wotan nears.

            Well, don’t blame Wotan. Being the most powerful of all the gods is no easy job---especially when hen-pecked. He has to put up with spousal nagging from Fricka (now a wealthy dowager), finally yielding to her in a cowardly, uncharacteristic way.  The Fricka of Janina Baechle and the ferocious spouse-abuser Hunding of Raymond Aceto made for a strong supporting cast. Given Delevan yielding a more effective Wotan, this “Die Walküre” seemed recording-ready, especially with the prime (enlarged) pit orchestra under Donald Runnicles, the former music director brought back for Wagner performances leading to the SFO June 2011 “Ring” cycle. The sound was rich, emotion-charged and opulent.

            This wide-ranging narrative is particularly effective, with scenes both with earthlings and gods in the heavens. And even the gods have great vulnerability as well as human emotions to the core. Apart from the spurned, and possibly doomed, daughter Brünnhilde, it’s hard to identify any heroic figure. All have their Achilles heel---which is precisely what makes this even more interesting!

            OPERA NOTES---The Sieglinde of the extraordinary Leonie Rysanek, who did the role over several seasons in the ‘70s and ‘80s, featured an ecstatic show-stopping scream not in the score, but approved by various opera companies. The scream ended with Rysanek’s retirement---now the score is the king…. Those daunted by the four and a half hour performance length should stay for the last act by all means. It offers the Ride of the Valkyries, Wotan’s Farewell, the Magic Fire music, and perhaps the most affecting father-daughter scrap-and-loving-reconciliation in all German opera....The German enunciation was well done, except in the case of Wotan. That might account for various misunderstandings with his wife and daughter. 

             Next summer's "Ring" cycle is already raising howls over the expense. Ticket orders will also require a (specified) "free will" contribution. Omit that on your order, and you will probably encounter a SOLD OUT sign.
            “Die Walküre” by Wagner, S.F. Opera, in German, with supertitles. Two intermissions. Through June 30. For info: (415) 864-3330, or go online.

        ©Paul Hertelendy 2010
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           Paul Hertelendy has been covering the dance and modern-music scene in the San Francisco Bay Area with relish -- and a certain amount of salsa -- for years.
    These critiques appearing weekly (or sometimes semi-weekly, but never weakly) will focus on dance and new musical creativity in performance, with forays into books (by authors of the region), theater and recordings by local artists as well.
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