KENTRIDGE'S INTERSECTION OF THEATER AND VISUAL ART 
                                              By Carol Benet
        artssf.com, the independent observer of San Francisco Bay Area theater
                                                                 Weeks starting March 16, 2009
                                                                 Vol. 11, No. 79
         Certainly one of the most famous contemporary artists is William Kentridge, whose exhibit Five Themes just opened at SFMOMA.  Coming from South Africa, his work, so multi-media and fascinating, reflects the years of apartheid there.  But it goes beyond that in commenting on man’s existential meaning and the world in which he lives.
            He provocatively blurs the lines between theater and visual art.

            Kentridge’s work is so inclusive and so politically and psychoanalytically layered that any description would be sure to miss the many levels of interpretation.  The exhibit is cleverly laid out in Five Themes that have been part of his oeuvre from the beginning of his career.   The first features two invented characters Soho and Felix, who resemble the artist in many ways, and their lives during apartheid.  The second is about King Ubu, the character from an absurdist play by Alfred Jarry in the late 19th century. Third is about the artist in the studio, the fourth and one of the most creative is a production of Mozart’s Magic Flute, in a model theater with animated video containing the principal singers as birds (Papageno and Papagena), Sorastro as a hippo and so on.  And the fifth is a preview of the Met. Opera’s The Nose, with video images shot on the four walls of the gallery that describe Russia during the 1950’s when Shostakovich composed the opera. A good novel to really get into the subject is William T. Vollman’s Europe Central, a Pulitzer prize winner.

            Kentridge studied theater in Paris for a year and his knowledge that and of opera is vast.  His intense interest in the Enlightenment of the 18th century resulted in his production of The Magic Flute on the small mock-up of a stage, one that can be seen on all sides by walking around it. He delves into the mid- 20th century history of Russia with The Nose.  Other videos and their accompanying graphics and sculptures adorn the galleries that are arranged somewhat like a carnival show where you wander from one to another, sometimes in dark corridors that lead around the fourth floor of the museum.  And like the freak shows at these early carnivals, the images of South African apartheid atrocities and torturing accompany the first two themed galleries. 

            Seeing is believing with this fascinating exhibition.  Panel discussions, viewings of the videos and wandering in the galleries will take some time.  I plan to return.
The catalog is unique in that it contains a DVD with selections from his videos on exhibit.   The exhibition will travel internationally to Paris, Vienna, Jerusalem, Amsterdam as well as New York, Fort Worth and West Palm Peach. 
            Kentridge is a sculptor and graphic artist who works in video as well as theater and opera.  He will be directing and designing an opera, Shostakovitch’s The Nose, based on a story by Gogol, at the Metropolitan Opera on New York that opens in a year’s time.  

            His production of The Return of Ulysses by Monteverdi is playing in San Francisco for 5 performances starting March 24 at the Theatre Artaud.  This features the Handspring Puppet Company of South Africa in the major roles.
 

            William Kentridge: Five Themes stays and plays at the Museum of Modern Art, S.F., through May 31, 2009.  For tickets:  (800) 745 3000 or go online (sfmoma.org/kentridgeopera, or www.sfmoma.org).
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        © Carol Benet 2009
        Carol Benet is a regular theater reviewer for artssf.com.
    These critiques appearing weekly (or sometimes semi-weekly, but never weakly)focus on theater, dance and new musical creativity in performance, with forays into recordings by local artists, and a few departures into books (by authors of the region)as well.
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