A NEW VOICE, A NEW PLATEAU OF EXPRESSIVENESS
              As the Joana Carneiro Era Begins---With Question Marks  

                                              By Paul Hertelendy 
        artssf.com, the independent observer of San Francisco Bay Area music and dance 
                                                                 Week of Jan. 6-13, 2009
                                                                  Vol. 12, No. 11
          BERKELEY---Was that some elite European orchestra that they substituted surreptitiously for the Berkeley Symphony the other night?
            How else to explain the extraordinary transformation in sound and nuance at the Oct. 15 concert? The event was a major revelation. Checking the rows of musicians, I saw the same familiar faces, the same old tuxedos. But what a difference!

            Clearly, the arrival of the first woman conductor of a professional Bay Area orchestra since the previous millennium was not the real story. Nor the fact that on arrival on stage, the conductor immediately hugged the concertmaster (surely a first). It was the subtlety and expression of the new music director Joana (pronounced Joe Anna) Carneiro in the season-inaugural of this 40-year-old orchestra that has now truly come of age, in sharp contrast to its ragtag beginnings. If it turns out that the 33-year-old conductor is as eloquent with 19th- (and 18th-) century masterworks as with her moderns, she will be a salient musical asset added to the Northern California firmament.

            The Portuguese musician had been a long shot against some formidable competition in the long BSO maestro search. But she squelched any mutterings with her opening concert of Adams, Gabriela Frank and Bartók, all of it written in the past 70 years. By the end she had the audience standing with ovations.

            She has yet to crack the glass doors around the major-orchestra podia. But she has conducted all over---L.A., N.Y., Paris, Prague, Lisbon, Macau, and soon Sydney, Australia. Between her musical finesse, her excellent annotation in English and an undeniable charm,  she shows promise of elevating the Berkeley Symphony---perennially underfunded, underappreciated---into an important musical creative force with broad resonance.

            And for all those who had disparaged the BSO’s post-Nagano future, let’s just say it’s time to eat those words.

            Like Carneiro herself, Berkeley composer Gabriela Lena Frank, 37,  is not well enough known. Her composition “Peregrinos” (Pilgrims, 2009) was the keystone of the program at Zellerbach Hall, inspired by and written for Latin youth. But its appeal extends far beyond that realm. Frank writes in a colorful-pictorial way, not far from early Stravinsky or “The Carnival of the Animals.” But she goes in quite another direction, with symbols of Latin life and culture, a tree of dreams, a message of hope, and a subtle prayer to a patron saint. Within, she awakens a sense of wonder and of mystery.

            Apart from a rather meaningless repetition of music at start and finish, the 26-minute five-movement piece is enormously appealing. Her characteristic is orchestral swells coming up briefly and subsiding when you least expect it. She uses cycles of tension and release, some quasi-Latin rhythms, and a clever use of percussion, all in a very palatable mix. This brought out a strong performance through Carneiro, who showed equal acumen to sharply delineated phrases as toward the more langorous.

            Carneiro triumphed further with the Bartók Concerto for Orchestra, widely considered the most important symphonic work ever to come out of Hungary (though composed in New York City!). I interpret this meaty 40-minute opus as a testament of longing by an émigré for the homeland, which countless other composers here were undergoing around 1943. The opening’s oboe sounds a plaintive tone after the nebulous opening suggesting disorientation. The Elegy features prominently the German note H---B natural in our parlance---which Bartók might have attached as a firm reminder of Hungary. And in the finale, he prominently quotes a romantic operetta theme entitled “Beautiful Hungary.”

            In addition, there are derisive, satirical statements of earlier music, some marvelous currents and cross currents of sound, and some Carneiro retards in the Elegy to die for. 

            There were also grand gestures in the finale that brought out the best in the players. Every one brings out the notes in Bartók, and these are eloquent. But Carneiro showed it’s also about feelings.

            Now the question is: how is she in doing symphonies of Mozart, Beethoven, Schumann, Brahms, Dvorak?

            Berkeley Symphony, Joana Carneiro, music director, at Zellerbach Hall, Berkeley. Next: Dec. 3. For info: (51) 841-2800. or go online.

        ©Paul Hertelendy 2009
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           Paul Hertelendy has been covering the dance and modern-music scene in the San Francisco Bay Area with relish -- and a certain amount of salsa -- for years.
    These critiques appearing weekly (or sometimes semi-weekly, but never weakly) will focus on dance and new musical creativity in performance, with forays into books (by authors of the region), theater and recordings by local artists as well.
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